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liblongpath
liblongpath-rsync
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27b9a19b
Commit
27b9a19b
authored
May 19, 2000
by
David Dykstra
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Do better job at describing exclude/include in man page. Based on suggestions
from Harry Putnam <reader@newsguy.com>.
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14175f1e
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27b9a19b
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@@ -658,7 +658,11 @@ skipped. If it is an include pattern then that filename is not
skipped. If no matching include/exclude pattern is found then the
filename is not skipped.
Note that the --include and --exclude options take one pattern
Note that when used with -r (which is implied by -a), every subcomponent of
every path is visited from top down, so include/exclude patterns get
applied recursively to each subcomponent.
Note also that the --include and --exclude options take one pattern
each. To add multiple patterns use the --include-from and
--exclude-from options or multiple --include and --exclude options.
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@@ -667,9 +671,11 @@ The patterns can take several forms. The rules are:
itemize(
it() if the pattern starts with a / then it is matched against the
start of the filename, otherwise it is matched against the end of
the filename. Thus /foo would match a file called foo
at the base of the tree whereas foo would match any file
called foo anywhere in the tree.
the filename. Thus "/foo" would match a file called "foo" at the base of
the tree. On the other hand, "foo" would match any file called "foo"
anywhere in the tree because the algorithm is applied recursively from
top down; it behaves as if each path component gets a turn at being the
end of the file name.
it() if the pattern ends with a / then it will only match a
directory, not a file, link or device.
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@@ -678,12 +684,15 @@ itemize(
*?[ then expression matching is applied using the shell filename
matching rules. Otherwise a simple string match is used.
it() if the pattern includes a double asterisk "**" then all wildcards in
the pattern will match slashes, otherwise they will stop at slashes.
it() if the pattern contains a / (not counting a trailing /) then it
is matched against the full filename, including any leading
directory. If the pattern doesn't contain a / then it is matched
only against the final component of the filename.
Furthermore, if
th
e pattern includes a double asterisk "**" then all wildcards in
the pattern will match slashes, otherwise they will stop at slashes
.
only against the final component of the filename.
Again, remember
th
at the algorithm is applied recursively so "full filename" can
actually be any portion of a path
.
it() if the pattern starts with "+ " (a plus followed by a space)
then it is always considered an include pattern, even if specified as
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@@ -700,6 +709,13 @@ itemize(
The +/- rules are most useful in exclude lists, allowing you to have a
single exclude list that contains both include and exclude options.
If you end an exclude list with --exclude '*', note that since the
algorithm is applied recursively that unless you explicitly include
parent directories of files you want to include then the algorithm
will stop at the parent directories and never see the files below
them. To include all directories, use --include '*/' before the
--exclude '*'.
Here are some exclude/include examples:
itemize(
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